IBM Field Dictionary

List of Native Fields

Campo IBM
Detailed Description

product/name

Commercial name of the IBM Cloud product used (e.g., Cloud Databases, Cloud Functions). Essential for categorizing and analyzing consumption by product.

service/name

Technical name of the specific service within the product (e.g., cloud-object-storage, is, power-iaas). Used for detailed usage analysis.

resource/id

Unique identifier of the provisioned resource. Useful for individual tracking and consumption auditing.

region

Geographic region where the resource was consumed (e.g., us-south, eu-de). Important for regional governance and compliance.

cost/unblended

Gross direct cost of the resource, without discounts. Basis for accurate apportionments and actual consumption calculation.

cost/blended

Weighted average cost with discounts applied. Useful for consolidated financial analysis across accounts and services.

cost/tax

Tax amount applied to the resource or service. Required for accounting reports and tax compliance.

billing/charge_type

Type of charge applied (e.g., usage, reservation, discount, subscription). Classifies the cost origin.

billing/invoice_date

Issue date of the associated invoice. Reference for accounting closing and reporting.

usage/period_start

Start date and time of the resource usage period. Used to time-limit usage.

usage/period_end

End date and time of the usage period. Supplements consumption time tracking.

account/id

Unique IBM Cloud account identifier. Essential for environment segregation and organizational allocation.

org/unit

Internal organizational unit to which costs were assigned. Supports corporate structure.

cost_center

Cost center associated with usage. Essential for internal allocation and budget control.

project

Project linked to the resource or resource group. Assists in the governance of initiatives and budgets.

currency

Billing currency (e.g., USD, BRL). Important for conversion and cost consolidation across multiple regions.

pricing/unit

Billing unit (e.g., GB, hour, vCPU). Helps understand pricing granularity.

pricing/model

Resource pricing model (on-demand, reserved, subscription). Relevant for optimization strategies.

subscription/type

Contract or subscription type (Pay-As-You-Go, Subscription, RI). Used to identify the purchasing model.

billing/account_name

Descriptive name of the IBM Cloud billing account. Facilitates human understanding.

invoice/number

Invoice or tax document number. Reference for reconciliation with financial systems.

sku/number

Resource SKU (Stock Keeping Unit) code. Useful for technical classification and ERP integration.

tags

Metadata associated with the resource (e.g., environment:prod, owner:ti). Basis for filters, allocations, and custom reports.

Custom Fields List

Field
Description
Use in Billing
Equivalence
Usage Difference

custom/ibm/baixa

Amount recorded as an accounting write-off, indicating the settlement or closing of amounts payable or receivable in the cost cycle. May reflect adjustments or offsets in the financial system.

Write-off of amounts or credits

Related to financial adjustments

Reflects the adjustment of amounts that were considered debits or credits in accounts, helping to consolidate final costs.

custom/ibm/chargeback_baixa_cost

Represents the cost allocated as a result of a write-off in the chargeback system. Used to reflect cost center closure movements or allocation adjustments.

Cost due to write-off

Related to write-off chargeback

Applies to costs arising from write-offs, generally linked to reversals or account adjustments.

custom/ibm/chargeback_excedente_cost

Cost related to consumption that exceeded the budget or contract, requiring the transfer of this excess to the respective cost centers or business units.

Excess consumption

Related to surplus chargeback

Identifies the cost of usage beyond that anticipated in contracts or budgets, impacting chargeback allocations.

custom/ibm/chargeback_percentual_rateio_conta

Percentage applied to allocate costs by account, allowing for automated proportional distribution of total amounts in shared environments.

Cost apportionment by account

Related to cost apportionment

Applies to the calculation of the proportional distribution of costs within accounts, facilitating allocation between different cost centers.

custom/ibm/chargeback_perc_rateio_cf

A percentage of allocation applied based on the cost center (CF), used to distribute operating expenses across organizational structures or projects.

Cost apportionment by cost center

Related to cost apportionment

Applies the percentage distribution of costs within specific cost centers, ensuring that amounts are properly allocated.

custom/ibm/chargeback_provisao_cost

Amount provisioned in the chargeback system to cover estimated future costs, prior to actual calculation. Supports budget planning and tax compliance.

Provision for future costs

Related to cost provisions

Reflects the allocation of provisions for future costs, helping to anticipate expenses and avoid financial surprises.

custom/ibm/chargeback_total_cost

Total sum of costs allocated via chargeback, including direct consumption, surpluses, provisions, and adjustments. This is the final value assigned to the responsibility centers.

Total chargeback amount

Related to total chargeback calculation

Represents the total amount of chargebacks to be considered for the company or client, calculated after apportionments and adjustments.

custom/ibm/nf_commit

It indicates the existence of an invoice commitment registered in the system, representing prior agreements of contracted amounts with suppliers or service providers.

Invoice payment commitment

Related to invoice commitment

Reflects the invoice for a financial commitment, indicating the amount committed in contracts.

custom/ibm/nf_commit_cost

The actual cost associated with the invoice commitment (nf_commit) reflects the financial values assigned to the contracts entered into, regardless of actual consumption.

Invoice commitment cost

Related to commitment cost

Applies to costs generated from the invoice payment commitment, aligning the committed amount with actual costs.

custom/ibm/nf_excedente

The value indicated on the invoice as excess, that is, the amount consumed beyond what was planned or contracted. Essential for controlling deviations and renegotiating contracts.

Invoice surplus

Related to surplus invoice

Reflects additional costs generated by excess usage or consumption, adjusting the amounts paid according to the amount consumed beyond the forecast.

custom/ibm/provisao

The value estimated and reserved to cover future operational or financial costs related to IBM services. Used for planning and budget predictability.

Cost provision

Related to financial provisions

Applies to provisions for unpaid or uncommitted costs, helping to forecast future expenses.

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